Understanding Telegram's Data Export File > 자유게시판

As a user of the popular instant messaging service Telegram, you can retrieve a comprehensive archive of your chat history for future reference or to switch to a different platform. This export file, often in the form of a JSON file, contains a wealth of information, including chat messages, contacts, and even media files. However, deciphering this data can be a daunting task, especially if you're not familiar with JSON formatting. In this article, we'll break down the export file structure and provide you with the necessary steps to interpret its contents.

Understanding the Export File Structure

When you download your Telegram archive, you'll find several folders and files within the main ZIP archive. This includes a folder for 'Messages', which contains the bulk of your chat history. This folder is further divided into subfolders, each containing one conversation. Within each conversation folder, you'll find several files, including a log file ending in '.log' and potentially some media files like photos or videos.

The log file is a JSON file, which contains all the essential information of the conversation, including the chat name, participants, and messages. Understanding the JSON structure will help you efficiently navigate the information.

Exploring the JSON Structure

A typical conversation log file starts with a JSON object wrapped in curly brackets. This object has numerous properties that contain the conversation metadata.

"id": 123456789, // Unique conversation identifier
"local_id": 123456789, // Unique conversation identifier on your device
"title": "Friends", // Name of the chat group
"type": "group", // Type of chat (private or group)
"is_pinned": false, // Whether the conversation is pinned
"messages": [{}], // Array of messages
...

The messages array contains all the chat messages, each defined by its own JSON object.

"id": 123456789, // Unique message identifier
"local_id": 123456789, // Unique message identifier on your device
"timestamp": 1643723900, // Message timestamp in seconds
"type": "message", // Type of message (text, photo, video, etc.)
"media_type": "jpeg", // Type of media (for  telegram繁體中文版下載 media type messages)
"media": "file:///path/to/media", // File path for media files
"sender":  
"id": 123456789, // Sender's identifier
"is_bot": false // Whether the sender is a bot

Interpreting the Data

To effectively interpret your Telegram data export, follow these steps:

1. Explore Conversation History: Review through the subfolders within the 'Messages' folder and access the log files for each conversation. The file path indicates the local identifier of the file, which might be useful if you need to reference specific conversations later.
   
2. Understand Message Metadata: Study the message properties, such as timestamp, type, and media, to gain a better understanding of each message exchanged in the conversation.
   
3. Identify Sent and Received Messages: Document down the sender and receiver identifiers for each message. This information can give you an idea about whom you communicated with and the nature of your conversations.
   
4. Organize Media Files: Discover the media files for each conversation and organize them according to their respective file types (photos, videos, etc.).
   
5. Use a JSON Viewer or Editor: Utilize a JSON viewer or editor to visualize and analyze the JSON objects within the log files. Many applications and web services offer features for viewing and editing JSON data, making it easier to navigate the complex structure.
   
   
   
   

Tips and Variations

Message Formatting: Telegram has implemented various formatting options for messages, such as bold, italic, or strikethrough. Verify the message properties to see how these formats are denoted in the JSON structure.
Contact Information: Scan the exported files for contact information, such as phone numbers, usernames, and profile picture metadata, to verify that your contacts are accounted for.

• Conversation Organization: Classify the conversations in chronological order by sorting the conversation log files based on their timestamp.
  
  

By breaking down the structure of your Telegram data export and understanding the properties within the JSON files, you can access valuable insights from your conversations and access crucial data.